They do this by helping establish production procedures and restructuring production systems if necessary. They oversee employees throughout the product assembly process and instruct them on how to complete quality checks. Quality engineers also keep logs to track the progress of new policies or procedures. For individuals looking to start a career as a quality engineer, they need to obtain at least an associate's degree in quality engineering. However, quality engineers may also benefit from obtaining a bachelor's degree in industrial engineering.
Primary duties: A manufacturing engineer ensures efficient manufacturing processes at factories and plants. On a typical day, they monitor the production process, use CAD software to design new systems and assist with calibrating equipment in accordance with production needs. Depending on their qualifications, manufacturing engineers may also help install or repair equipment. To become a manufacturing engineer, individuals should earn a bachelor's degree in either manufacturing engineering or industrial engineering.
Primary duties: Energy efficiency engineers conduct energy audits and assist their clients in adjusting to more energy-efficient systems.
They usually collaborate with commercial or residential builders, manufacturing plants and industrial sites to help them reduce their energy waste. They also help install or upgrade energy systems in accordance with a client's budget. Energy efficiency engineers need to earn a bachelor's degree in energy systems engineering, industrial engineering or environmental engineering. Primary duties: A process engineer uses their knowledge of raw materials and manufacturing equipment to aid in the production of goods using raw materials.
They help create a variety of products by calibrating manufacturing equipment. These products include building tools, pharmaceutical medicines, food products, and energy sources.
To qualify for a process engineering role, individuals usually need to earn a bachelor's degree in either industrial engineering, manufacturing engineering or chemical engineering. Primary duties: Mechanical engineers design, install and repair a vast range of machinery and equipment. This includes home appliances like refrigerators or microwaves or commercial systems like elevators or escalators. Mechanical engineers can also contribute to the design of power-producing machinery like generators or gas turbines.
Mechanical engineers should have a bachelor's degree in a field like mechanical engineering or industrial engineering to qualify for their roles. Primary duties: Occupational health and safety managers work at construction sites, manufacturing plants and other industrial sites to establish safety procedures. They determine potential risk factors for an industrial site based on the machinery and processes involved. From this, they develop plans to minimize health and safety risks.
They also conduct employee safety training so they understand how to operate equipment and react to hazardous situations. To become an occupational health and safety manager, individuals should have a bachelor's degree in an area like industrial engineering or occupational health, followed by a few years of experience in a related role. Find jobs. Company reviews. Find salaries. Upload your resume.
Sign in. Finding a Job. What is industrial engineering? Why pursue a career in industrial engineering? Manufacturing technician. Quality assurance inspector. Industrial mechanic. Industrial electrician. Doctoral programs in industrial engineering require students to complete credits of classes and dissertation work, which typically takes years. To enroll in these research-focused programs, applicants often need a master's in industrial engineering or a closely related field.
Doctoral candidates usually take required classes in experiment design and statistical analysis. They then work with faculty advisors to pick specialized courses that align with their academic interests and career objectives, often selecting from areas like nanomanufacturing, intelligent transportation systems, and cyber-physical security.
These postsecondary educators deliver classroom instruction and laboratory training that cover core engineering topics and their particular area of specialization. They also provide support outside the classroom, helping students apply for internships and graduate school. Engineering professors also pursue their own projects, conducting research and presenting their findings in scholarly journals and academic conferences. Supply chain consultants work with clients to develop strategies that improve the effectiveness of their production and delivery processes.
They analyze every step of the supply chain for errors and inefficiencies. These specialists can take on a variety of projects, implementing solutions for logistics network design, sourcing software development, and global supply chain optimization. A doctorate helps indicate expertise in the field to potential clients.
After getting your first job, advancing your industrial engineering career requires strengthening your skills by working with colleagues and learning from supervisors.
However, there are other actions a professional can take to boost their prospects and demonstrate value to their employer. This section provides information on how to advance your career by taking advantage of certifications, MOOCs, graduate fellowships, and professional organizations. Industrial engineers who want to work for government agencies at the local, state, or federal level may need to obtain licensure if they want to access high-ranking positions.
For example, the professional engineer license demonstrates to potential employers that an applicant can handle difficult, multifaceted responsibilities. Engineers apply for this credential through their state's licensing board after completing a bachelor's program, accumulating four years of work experience under the guidance of a professional engineer, and passing two competency exams.
In addition to governmental licensure, industrial engineers can bolster their employability by earning industry-based or skill-specific certifications.
The Institute for Supply Management and the Association for Supply Chain Management offer credentialing programs for professionals working in production and distribution. Engineers who want to specialize in quality management, Six Sigma process improvement, or reliability engineering should consider the certifications offered by the American Society for Quality.
Alternatively, professional engineers interested in the psychological and human factors that affect organizational efficiency can earn credentials from the Board of Certification in Professional Ergonomics.
To qualify for the most lucrative careers in industrial engineering, professionals must earn a master's or doctoral degree. However, before investing the time and money needed to earn a graduate degree, you can take advantage of free online courses through platforms like edX, Coursera, and FutureLearn to make sure a postbaccalaureate education is right for you. These platforms offer individual classes at every knowledge and experience level, as well as specializations and certificate programs leading to college credit.
Fellowships are another way for industrial engineering students to develop specialized skills and meet potential employers. Most universities maintain fellowship programs for graduate students. New engineers can also find opportunities with organizations like the American Society for Engineering Education.
The Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration offers a Stewardship Science Graduate Fellowship for learners with interests in hydrodynamics and high-energy-density physics. Additionally, master's students can find a variety of fellowships through the National GEM Consortium. Professional engineers who want to maintain their license must continually strengthen and update their skill sets by pursuing continuing education, as mandated by their state's licensing board.
For example, professional engineers in Alabama need to accumulate at least 15 professional development hours each year.
Qualifying activities include completing college classes, attending or presenting at conferences, engaging with a professional organization, and publishing articles and books.
Becoming a member of an engineering association allows professionals to access up-to-date news, research funding, and job postings. These organizations also provide regional, national, and international networking events, where members can learn from peers and meet future employers. Popular gatherings include the annual conference hosted by the Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers and the International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering.
Professionals who work in the four traditional engineering branches chemical, civil, electrical, and mechanical often switch careers to adjust to evolving technologies and the fluctuating global economy, going where employment opportunities are plentiful and lucrative. Due to the multidisciplinary nature of engineering research and practice, job changes also occur externally. The aerospace industry produces aircraft, spacecraft, and satellites for both civilian and military use.
Aerospace engineers tend to work for private defense contractors like Boeing or government agencies like NASA. This industry includes firms that provide services related to civil, construction, environmental, mechanical, and petroleum engineering. The industry also includes engineers who provide services directly to the public as consultants. Many industrial engineers work in the automotive industry.
For example, they may work to improve the efficiency of a plant that manufactures brake pads. They may also optimize the development of the computer hardware that powers autonomous cars and trucks. Semiconductors are in all manner of electronic devices, including computers, appliances, and industrial equipment.
As a result, industrial engineers with a professional or educational background in semiconductor and electronic component manufacturing should enjoy strong job prospects. Machinery manufacturers produce agricultural and mining equipment, heating and cooling devices, engines and turbines, and various commercial and service industry machines. However, the BLS projects that growth in this industry will decline due to outsourcing.
Source: BLS. The following sections provide educational and professional resources that can help you jumpstart or advance an industrial engineering career. These resources include professional organizations, MOOCs, and publications.
Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers : IISE supports industrial engineering professionals working in aerospace, defense, healthcare, finance, and manufacturing. The institute provides scholarships to engineering students, publishes case studies and white papers, and organizes multiple conferences focusing on topics like applied ergonomics and healthcare systems process improvement.
IISE also maintains a jobs board. SME : This organization supports the manufacturing industry through the promotion of new technologies and the development of a highly skilled workforce. In addition to regional and national events, the society offers multiple forms of certification for entry-level and mid-level engineering professionals.
Members can also access free training modules and an online resource library. American Society of Safety Professionals : Founded in , ASSP now represents the interests of more than , occupational safety and health professionals.
The society administers certification programs in safety management and risk assessment, establishes standards for practitioners, and publishes two scholarly journals. ASSP also awards scholarships. The society offers detailed guides on how to apply for and maintain licensure, free and online exam preparation courses, and a listing of state licensing boards.
Because they are not as specialized as other engineers, industrial engineers are employed in a wide range of industries, including major manufacturing industries, consulting and engineering services, research and development firms, and wholesale trade.
This versatility arises from the fact that these engineers focus on reducing internal costs, making their work valuable for many industries. For example, their work is important for manufacturing industries that are considering relocating from overseas to domestic sites. In addition, growth in healthcare and changes in how healthcare is delivered will create demand for industrial engineers in firms in professional, scientific, and consulting services.
See all engineering jobs. Many companies will be seeking to make use of new technologies to automate production processes in many different kinds of industries, including manufacturing industries. Those with knowledge of manufacturing engineering may find better prospects for employment. Architectural and engineering managers plan, direct, and coordinate activities in architectural and engineering companies.
Cost estimators collect and analyze data in order to estimate the time, money, materials, and labor required to manufacture a product, construct a building, or provide a service. They generally specialize in a particular product or industry. Health and safety engineers develop procedures and design systems to protect people from illness and injury and property from damage. They combine knowledge of engineering and of health and safety to make sure that chemicals, machinery, software, furniture, and other products will not cause harm to people or damage to property.
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians assist industrial engineers in devising efficient systems that integrate workers, machines, materials, information, and energy to make a product or provide a service. They prepare machinery and equipment layouts, plan workflows, conduct statistical production studies, and analyze production costs. Industrial production managers oversee the daily operations of manufacturing and related plants. They coordinate, plan, and direct the activities used to create a wide range of goods, such as cars, computer equipment, or paper products.
Logisticians analyze and coordinate an organization's supply chain—the system that moves a product from supplier to consumer. They manage the entire life cycle of a product, which includes how a product is acquired, allocated, and delivered. Management analysts, often called management consultants, propose ways to improve an organization's efficiency.
They advise managers on how to make organizations more profitable through reduced costs and increased revenues. Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians collect data on and analyze many types of work environments and work procedures. Specialists inspect workplaces for adherence to regulations on safety, health, and the environment. Technicians work with specialists in conducting tests and measuring hazards to help prevent harm to workers, property, the environment, and the general public.
Quality control inspectors examine products and materials for defects or deviations from specifications. American Society for Engineering Education.
Technology Student Association. Engineering Education Service Center. National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying. National Society of Professional Engineers. Society of Manufacturing Engineers. A portion of the information on this page is used by permission of the U.
Department of Labor. Toggle navigation. Find Jobs. Entry Level. See all Industrial Engineer jobs. Industrial Engineer Work Schedules Most industrial engineers work full time. Experience Level Entry Level Experienced. Job Outlook for Industrial Engineers [ About this section ] [ To Top ] Employment of industrial engineers is projected to grow 10 percent over the next ten years, much faster than the average for all occupations.
Job Prospects for Industrial Engineers Many companies will be seeking to make use of new technologies to automate production processes in many different kinds of industries, including manufacturing industries.
Employment projections data for Industrial Engineers, Occupational Title Employment, Projected Employment, Change, Percent Numeric Industrial engineers , , 10 30, Careers Related to Industrial Engineers [ About this section ] [ To Top ] Architectural and Engineering Managers Architectural and engineering managers plan, direct, and coordinate activities in architectural and engineering companies. Cost Estimators Cost estimators collect and analyze data in order to estimate the time, money, materials, and labor required to manufacture a product, construct a building, or provide a service.
Health and Safety Engineers Health and safety engineers develop procedures and design systems to protect people from illness and injury and property from damage.
Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians Industrial engineering technologists and technicians assist industrial engineers in devising efficient systems that integrate workers, machines, materials, information, and energy to make a product or provide a service.
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